Rift Valley Fever in Goats, Cameroon

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Rift Valley Fever in Goats, Cameroon

To the Editor: Rift Valley fever (RVF) is caused by an RNA virus (Phlebovirus, Bunyaviridae), which is carried by mosquito vectors (1). In nature, it is only known in Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. In the central African region, RVF has been reported in humans and livestock in the savanna of northern Cameroon and Chad (2,3) and from forests in the Central African Republic (4). Human epidemic...

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Innate Immune Response to Rift Valley Fever Virus in Goats

Rift Valley fever (RVF), a re-emerging mosquito-borne disease of ruminants and man, was endemic in Africa but spread to Saudi Arabia and Yemen, meaning it could spread even further. Little is known about innate and cell-mediated immunity to RVF virus (RVFV) in ruminants, which is knowledge required for adequate vaccine trials. We therefore studied these aspects in experimentally infected goats....

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Rift Valley Fever Encephalitis

6. Innis B, Nisalak A, Nimmannitya S, Kusalerdchariya S, Chongswasdi V, Suntayakorn S, et al. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to characterize dengue infections where dengue and Japanese encephalitis co-circulate. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1989;40:418–27. 7. Guzman MG., Kouri G., and Halstead SB. Do escape mutants explain rapid increases in dengue case-fatality rates within epidemics? Lancet 2000;3...

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Rift Valley Fever

Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a peracute or acute zoonotic disease of domestic ruminants. The virus is currently confined to the African continent and Arabian Peninsula. It is caused by a single serotype of a mosquito-borne virus of the Bunyaviridae family (genus Phlebovirus). The disease occurs in climatic conditions favouring the breeding of mosquito vectors and is characterised by abortion, neo...

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Rift valley fever.

Rift Valley fever is a viral disease that affects domestic animals and humans. In humans, Rift Valley fever causes a flu-like disease but occasionally leads to high morbidity and mortality. The disease is generally known in the African continent. However, cases started to appear in Saudi Arabia and Yemen. The objective of this review is to give a general briefing about the epidemiology, ecology...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Emerging Infectious Diseases

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1080-6040,1080-6059

DOI: 10.3201/eid1204.051428